This is an image of Lincoln, Grant, Lee, and Davis.

Civil War Leaders

Learn more about the Union and Confederate leaders who defined the Civil War era.

Henry Rugeley

Colonel Henry Rugeley was a prominent South Carolina Tory who earned a commission in the British army after the siege of Charleston in 1780. While the...

James Jay Archer

James Jay Archer – like John Wilkes Booth a native of Bel Air, Maryland – was born December 19, 1817. A lawyer by trade, Archer accepted a captain’s...

James B. Ricketts

A native New Yorker, James B. Ricketts overcame a mediocre antebellum career and went on to become a key player in some of the Civil War’s most...

Jacob D. Cox

Though starting from humble beginnings and unable to afford an education, Jacob D. Cox became a major general for the Union Army, an abolitionist, an...