Navies in America’s Wars
The War on the Waves
The wars that defined America were not just fought on land. In the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812, wooden American and British ships engaged in some of the most dramatic and iconic battles of the Age of Sail.
In the Civil War, the North and South fought each other on the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, the Gulf of Mexico, and the rivers of the mainland. The naval war shaped the strategic and economic fortunes of the United States and the Confederacy throughout the struggle. The Civil War also saw the first battle between ironclad ships, the introduction of sea mines and revolving gun turrets, and the first successful use of a submarine against an enemy ship– changing the trajectory of naval warfare around the globe.
Explore War on the Waters
Old Ironsides: a History of America’s Ship of State
USS Constitution is the oldest commissioned warship in the world still afloat. Nicknamed “Old Ironsides,” she is today berthed in Boston and is known...
Naval Engagements in the War of 1812
Naval combat in the Age of Sail, which lasted from the 16th to mid-19th century, may seem strange to the modern eye. Sailing ships were virtually...
10 Facts: Hampton Roads
Learn more about the historical significance of the Battle of Hampton Roads, the USS Monitor, and the CSS Virginia.
10 Facts: Civil War Navies
Learn more about the navy during the Civil War. Our 10 Facts page will help improve your understanding of and appreciation for the pivotal role played...
The Battle of Flamborough Head
Following the American victory at the Battles of Saratoga , Britain’s long-time rival France formed an official alliance with the American rebels. The...
Don't Give Up the Ship
In the tumultuous years leading to the Revolution, merchants and sailors endured the initial brunt of Parliament’s new taxes and onerous regulations...
More About War on the Waters
- Oliver Hazard Perry »
- Sackets Harbor »
- Valcour Island »
- Steel & Steam »
- The Mariners' Museum »
- Book: War on the Waters »
- Building a Brown Water Navy »
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- USS Monitor: A Cheesebox on a Raft »
- National Civil War Naval Museum at Port Columbus »
- Gideon Welles »
- Mobile Bay »
- Raphael Semmes »
- Hampton Roads »
- Fort Fisher »
- David Dixon Porter »
- Anatomy of River Defenses »
- The Sultana Disaster »
- The Navies of the Civil War »
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- The Blockade Runners »
- Naval Actions of the Civil War »
- Commerce Raiders »
- The River War »